radius : Idioms & Phrases
Geometrical radius
- in gearing, the radius of the pitch circle of a cogwheel. Knight.
Webster 1913
Radius bar
(Math.) , a bar pivoted at one end, about which it swings, and having its other end attached to a piece which it causes to move in a circular arc.
Webster 1913
Radius of curvature
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noun the radius of the circle of curvature; the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature of a curve at a given point
WordNet
- . See under
Curvature .
Webster 1913
radius vector
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noun a line connecting a satellite to the center of the body around which it is rotating
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noun a line connecting a point in space to the origin of a polar coordinate system
WordNet
Ra"di*us vec"tor
Definitions
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(Math.) A straight line (or the length of such line) connecting any point, as of a curve, with a fixed point, or pole, round which the straight line turns, and to which it serves to refer the successive points of a curve, in a system of polar coördinates. See Coördinate , n. -
(Astron.) An ideal straight line joining the center of an attracting body with that of a body describing an orbit around it, as a line joining the sun and a planet or comet, or a planet and its satellite.