radiation : Idioms & Phrases
Index
- acoustic radiation pressure
- actinic radiation
- adaptive radiation
- alpha radiation
- background radiation
- beta radiation
- black-body radiation
- blackbody radiation
- corpuscular radiation
- corpuscular-radiation pressure
- cosmic background radiation
- cosmic microwave background radiation
- cosmic radiation
- electromagnetic radiation
- electron radiation
- gamma radiation
- infrared radiation
- ionizing radiation
- neutron radiation
- nonparticulate radiation
- optic radiation
- particulate radiation
- planck's radiation law
- radiation diagram
- radiation field
- radiation pattern
- radiation pressure
- radiation pyrometer
- radiation sickness
- radiation syndrome
- radiation therapy
- radio radiation
- solar radiation
- ultraviolet radiation
- visible radiation
- x-radiation
acoustic radiation pressure
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noun (acoustics) the pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a sound wave
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actinic radiation
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noun electromagnetic radiation that can produce photochemical reactions
actinic ray.
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adaptive radiation
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noun the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches
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alpha radiation
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noun the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay
alpha ray.
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background radiation
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noun radiation coming from sources other than those being observed
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beta radiation
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noun radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay
beta radiation; beta ray.
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black-body radiation
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noun the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body; the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law
black-body radiation.
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blackbody radiation
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noun the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body; the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law
black-body radiation.
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corpuscular radiation
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noun a stream of atomic or subatomic particles that may be charged positively (e.g. alpha particles) or negatively (e.g. beta particles) or not at all (e.g. neutrons)
corpuscular radiation.
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corpuscular-radiation pressure
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noun the minute pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a wave
corpuscular-radiation pressure.
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cosmic background radiation
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noun (cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin
CMB; cosmic background radiation; CBR; cosmic microwave background; CMBR.
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cosmic microwave background radiation
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noun (cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin
CMB; cosmic background radiation; CBR; cosmic microwave background; CMBR.
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cosmic radiation
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noun radiation coming from outside the solar system
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electromagnetic radiation
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noun radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge
electromagnetic wave; electromagnetic radiation.
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electron radiation
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noun radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay
beta radiation; beta ray.
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gamma radiation
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noun electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength
gamma ray.
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infrared radiation
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noun electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves
infrared light; infrared emission; infrared.
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ionizing radiation
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noun high-energy radiation capable of producing ionization in substances through which it passes
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neutron radiation
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noun radiation of neutrons (as by a neutron bomb)
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nonparticulate radiation
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noun radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge
electromagnetic wave; electromagnetic radiation.
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optic radiation
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noun a nerve pathway from the lateral geniculate body to the visual cortex
radiatio optica.
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particulate radiation
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noun a stream of atomic or subatomic particles that may be charged positively (e.g. alpha particles) or negatively (e.g. beta particles) or not at all (e.g. neutrons)
corpuscular radiation.
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planck's radiation law
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noun (physics) an equation that expresses the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of an ideal black body
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radiation diagram
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noun graphical representation (in polar or Cartesian coordinates) of the spatial distribution of radiation from an antenna as a function of angle
pattern; radiation diagram.
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radiation field
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noun a field that represents the energy lost from the radiator to space
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radiation pattern
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noun graphical representation (in polar or Cartesian coordinates) of the spatial distribution of radiation from an antenna as a function of angle
pattern; radiation diagram.
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radiation pressure
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noun the minute pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a wave
corpuscular-radiation pressure.
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radiation pyrometer
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noun a pyrometer for estimating the temperature of distant sources of heat; radiation is focussed on a thermojunction connected in circuit with a galvanometer
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radiation sickness
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noun syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours
radiation; radiation sickness.
- he was suffering from radiation
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radiation syndrome
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noun syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours
radiation; radiation sickness.
- he was suffering from radiation
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radiation therapy
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noun (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
radiotherapy; irradiation; radiation; actinotherapy.
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radio radiation
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noun an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between 0.5 cm to 30,000 m
radio wave; radio emission.
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solar radiation
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noun radiation from the sun
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ultraviolet radiation
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noun radiation lying in the ultraviolet range; wave lengths shorter than light but longer than X rays
ultraviolet illumination; ultraviolet; UV; ultraviolet light.
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visible radiation
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noun (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation
light; visible light.
- the light was filtered through a soft glass window
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x-radiation
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noun electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target
X ray; X-ray; roentgen ray.
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noun obtaining images by the use of X rays
X-raying.