phosphorus : Idioms & Phrases


Bologna phosphorus

  • (Chem.), sulphide of barium, which shines in the dark after exposure to light; so called because this property was discovered by a resident of Bologna. The term is sometimes applied to other compounds having similar properties.
Webster 1913

Metallic phosphorus

  • (Chem.), an allotropic modification of phosphorus, obtained as a gray metallic crystalline substance, having very inert chemical properties. It is obtained by heating ordinary phosphorus in a closed vessel at a high temperature.
Webster 1913

Phosphorus disease

  • (Med.), a disease common among workers in phosphorus, giving rise to necrosis of the jawbone, and other symptoms.
Webster 1913

Red phosphorus

  • . (Chem.) See under Phosphorus.
Webster 1913

Red, ∨ Amorphous, phosphorus

  • (Chem.), an allotropic modification of phosphorus, obtained as a dark red powder by heating ordinary phosphorus in closed vessels. It is not poisonous, is not phosphorescent, and is only moderately active chemically. It is valuable as a chemical reagent, and is used in the composition of the friction surface on which safety matches are ignited.
Webster 1913

Solar phosphori

  • (Chem.), phosphorescent substances which shine in the dark after exposure to the sunlight or other intense light.
Webster 1913