mass : Idioms & Phrases


air mass

  • noun a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontally
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atomic mass

  • noun (chemistry) the mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units
    atomic weight; atomic mass.
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atomic mass unit

  • noun unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms or molecules
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Blue mass

  • a preparation of mercury from which is formed the blue pill. McElrath.
Webster 1913

body mass index

  • noun a measure of someone's weight in relation to height; to calculate one's BMI, multiply one's weight in pounds and divide that by the square of one's height in inches; overweight is a BMI greater than 25; obese is a BMI greater than 30
    BMI.
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Canon of the Mass

  • . See Canon.
Webster 1913

center of mass

  • noun point representing the mean position of the matter in a body
    center of mass.
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centre of mass

  • noun point representing the mean position of the matter in a body
    center of mass.
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conservation of mass

  • noun a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system
    conservation of matter; conservation of mass; law of conservation of matter.
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critical mass

  • noun the minimum amount (of something) required to start or maintain a venture
    • the battle for the computer market has now reached critical mass
    • there is now a critical mass of successful women to take the lead
    • they sold the business because it lacked critical mass
  • noun the minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction
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gravitational mass

  • noun (physics) the mass of a body as measured by its gravitational attraction for other bodies
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Ground mass

  • (Geol.), the fine-grained or glassy base of a rock, in which distinct crystals of its constituents are embedded.
Webster 1913

High Mass

  • noun a solemn and elaborate Mass with music
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  • Mass with incense, music, the assistance of a deacon, subdeacon, etc.
Webster 1913

ice mass

  • noun a large mass of ice
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inertial mass

  • noun (physics) the mass of a body as determined by the second law of motion from the acceleration of the body when it is subjected to a force that is not due to gravity
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land mass

  • noun a large continuous extent of land
    landmass.
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law of conservation of mass

  • noun a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system
    conservation of matter; conservation of mass; law of conservation of matter.
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law of mass action

  • noun (chemistry) the law that states the following principle: the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the molecular concentrations of the reacting substances
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Levy in mass

  • F. levée en masse, a requisition of all able-bodied men for military service.
Webster 1913

Low Mass

  • noun a Mass recited without music
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  • Mass which is said by the priest through-out, without music.
Webster 1913

mass action

  • noun (neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all complex functioning
    mass action.
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Mass bell

  • the sanctus bell. See Sanctus.
Webster 1913

Mass book

  • the missal or Roman Catholic service book.
Webster 1913

mass card

  • noun (Roman Catholic Church) a card sent to a bereaved family that says the sender has arranged for a Mass to be said in memory of the deceased
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Mass center

  • (Geom.), the center of gravity of a triangle.
Webster 1913

Mass copper

  • native copper in a large mass.
Webster 1913

mass culture

  • noun the culture that is widely disseminated via the mass media
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mass defect

  • noun the amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles
    mass defect.
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mass deficiency

  • noun the amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles
    mass defect.
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mass energy

  • noun (physics) the mass of a body regarded relativistically as energy
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mass hysteria

  • noun a condition in which a large group of people exhibit the same state of violent mental agitation
    epidemic hysertia.
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mass medium

  • noun (usually plural) transmissions that are disseminated widely to the public
    medium.
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Mass meeting

  • noun a large gathering of people intended to arouse enthusiasm
    rally.
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  • a large or general assembly of people, usually a meeting having some relation to politics.
Webster 1913

mass murder

  • noun the savage and excessive killing of many people
    butchery; massacre; carnage; slaughter.
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mass murderer

  • noun a person who is responsible for the deaths of many victims in a single incident
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mass noun

  • noun a noun that does not form plurals
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mass number

  • noun the sum of the number of neutrons and protons in an atomic nucleus
    nucleon number.
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mass production

  • noun the production of large quantities of a standardized article (often using assembly line techniques)
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mass rapid transit

  • noun an urban public transit system using underground or elevated trains
    rapid transit.
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mass spectrograph

  • noun a mass spectrometer that produces a graphical representation of the mass spectrum
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mass spectrometer

  • noun spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer
    spectrometer.
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mass spectroscopic

  • adjective relating to or involving mass spectroscopy
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mass spectroscopy

  • noun the use of spectroscopy to determine the masses of small electrically charged particles
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mass spectrum

  • noun a distribution of ions as shown by a mass spectrograph or a mass spectrometer
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mass unit

  • noun a unit of measurement for mass
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mass-action principle

  • noun (neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all complex functioning
    mass action.
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mass-energy equivalence

  • noun (physics) the principle that a measured quantity of mass is equivalent (according to relativity theory) to a measured quantity of energy
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mass-produce

  • verb produce on a large scale
    mass-produce.
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mass-produced

  • verb produce on a large scale
    mass-produce.
  • adjective satellite produced in quantity often by assembly-line techniques
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mass-spectrometric

  • adjective relating to or involving a mass spectrometer
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massed fire

  • noun fire from two or more weapons directed at a single target or area (as fire by batteries of two or more warships)
    concentrated fire.
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Mulberry mass

  • . (Biol.) See Morula.
Webster 1913

Pollen mass

  • a pollinium. Gray.
Webster 1913

relative atomic mass

  • noun (chemistry) the mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units
    atomic weight; atomic mass.
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relative molecular mass

  • noun (chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule
    molecular weight.
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relativistic mass

  • noun (physics) the mass of a body in motion relative to the observer: it is equal to the rest mass multiplied by a factor that is greater than 1 and that increases as the magnitude of the velocity increases
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rest mass

  • noun (physics) the mass of a body as measured when the body is at rest relative to an observer, an inherent property of the body
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The masses

  • the great body of the people, as contrasted with the higher classes; the populace.
Webster 1913

weapon of mass destruction

  • noun a weapon that kills or injures civilian as well as military personnel (nuclear and chemical and biological weapons)
    W.M.D.; WMD.
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