gland : Idioms & Phrases


adrenal gland

  • noun either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney
    adrenal gland; adrenal.
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anterior pituitary gland

  • noun the anterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature
    anterior pituitary; adenohypophysis.
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apocrine gland

  • noun a large sweat gland that produces both a fluid and an apocrine secretion; in human beings located in hairy regions of the body
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bartholin's gland

  • noun either of the two posterior vestibular glands that secrete a lubricating mucus; homologous to Cowper's gland in the male
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Bronchial glands

  • glands whose functions are unknown, seated along the bronchia.
Webster 1913

bulbourethral gland

  • noun either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra; homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female
    bulbourethral gland; Cowper's gland.
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central vein of suprarenal gland

  • noun a single draining vein; on the right it empties into the inferior vena cava; on the left it empties into the left renal vein
    vena centralis glandulae suprarenalis.
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cervical glands

  • noun mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix
    glandulae cervicales uteri; cervical glands.
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cervical glands of the uterus

  • noun mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix
    glandulae cervicales uteri; cervical glands.
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Coccygeal glands

  • (Zoöl.) , glands situated at the base of the tail of birds. They secrete the oil with which the plumage is dressed.
Webster 1913

cowper's gland

  • noun either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra; homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female
    bulbourethral gland; Cowper's gland.
WordNet

cowper's glands

  • noun either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra; homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female
    bulbourethral gland; Cowper's gland.
WordNet
Cow"per's glands`
Etymology
After the discoverer, William Cowper, an English surgeon.
Definitions
  1. (Anat.) Two small glands discharging into the male urethra.
Webster 1913

digestive gland

  • noun any gland having ducts that pour secretions into the digestive tract
WordNet

duct gland

  • noun a gland that secretes externally through a duct
    exocrine; duct gland.
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ductless gland

  • noun any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream
    endocrine; ductless gland.
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eccrine gland

  • noun a small sweat gland that produces only a fluid; restricted to the human skin
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endocrine gland

  • noun any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream
    endocrine; ductless gland.
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exocrine gland

  • noun a gland that secretes externally through a duct
    exocrine; duct gland.
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Germ gland

  • . (Anat.) See Gonad.
Webster 1913

gland disease

  • noun a disorder of the glands of the body
    glandular disease; glandular disorder; adenosis.
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Green gland

  • noun one of a pair of glands (believed to have excretory functions) in some crustaceans near the base of the large antennae
WordNet
  • (Zoöl.), one of a pair of large green glands in Crustacea, supposed to serve as kidneys. They have their outlets at the bases of the larger antennæ.
Webster 1913

honey gland

  • noun a gland (often a protuberance or depression) that secretes nectar
    nectary.
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lachrymal gland

  • noun any of the glands in the eyes that secrete tears
    lacrimal gland; lachrymal gland.
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lacrimal gland

  • noun any of the glands in the eyes that secrete tears
    lacrimal gland; lachrymal gland.
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lieberkuhn's glands

Lie"ber*kühn's glands` (Also<
  • Lieberkuhn's glands
  • Lieberkühn's glands
)
Etymology
See Lieberkühn.
Definitions
  1. (Anat.) The simple tubular glands of the small intestines; -- called also crypts of Lieberkühn.
Webster 1913

lymph gland

  • noun the source of lymph and lymphocytes
    node; lymph node.
WordNet

Lymphatic gland

  • (Anat.), one of the solid glandlike bodies connected with the lymphatics or the lacteals; called also lymphatic ganglion, and conglobate gland.
Webster 1913

male reproductive gland

  • noun the reproductive organs of a man
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mammary gland

  • noun milk-secreting organ of female mammals
    mamma.
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mandibular gland

  • noun a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    submandibular salivary gland; submaxillary gland; mandibular gland; submandibular gland.
WordNet

meibomian gland

  • noun a long sebaceous gland that lubricates the eyelids
    Meibomian gland.
    • bacterial infection of a Meibomian gland produces a stye
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Meibomian glands

  • noun a long sebaceous gland that lubricates the eyelids
    Meibomian gland.
    • bacterial infection of a Meibomian gland produces a stye
WordNet
  • the slender sebaceous glands of the eyelids, which discharge, through minute orifices in the edges of the lids, a fatty secretion serving to lubricate the adjacent parts.
Webster 1913

nabothian gland

  • noun one of many small glands of the uterine cervix that secrete mucus
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Oil gland

  • noun a gland that secretes oil
WordNet
  • . (a) (Zoöl.) A gland which secretes oil; especially in birds, the large gland at the base of the tail . (b) (Bot.) A gland, in some plants, producing oil.
Webster 1913

parathyroid gland

  • noun any one of four endocrine glands situated above or within the thyroid gland
    parathyroid.
WordNet

Parotid gland

  • noun a large salivary gland that produces 50% of daytime saliva; in human beings it is located in front of and below each ear
WordNet
  • (Anat.), one of the salivary glands situated just in front of or below the ear. It is the largest of the salivary glands in man, and its duct opens into the interior of the mouth opposite the second molar of the upper jaw.
Webster 1913

peter's gland

  • noun any of several lymph nodes in the walls of the intestines near the junction of the ileum and colon
    Peyer's patch.
WordNet

peyer's glands

Pey"er's glands`
Etymology
So called from J.K.Peyer, who described them in 1677.
Definitions
  1. (Anat.) Pathches of lymphoid nodules, in the walls of the small intestiness; agminated glands; -- called also Peyer's patches. In typhoid fever they become the seat of ulcers which are regarded as the characteristic organic lesion of that disease.
Webster 1913

Pineal gland

  • noun a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin
    epiphysis cerebri; pineal body; epiphysis.
WordNet
  • (Anat.), a glandlike body in the roof of the third ventricle of the vertebrate brain; called also pineal body, epiphysis, conarium. In some animals it is connected with a rudimentary eye, the so-called pineal eye, and in other animals it is supposed to be the remnant of a dorsal median eye.
Webster 1913

Pituitary bodygland

  • (Anat.), a glandlike body of unknown function, situated in the pituitary fossa, and connected with the infundibulum of the brain; the hypophysis.
Webster 1913

pituitary gland

  • noun the master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain
    pituitary; pituitary body; hypophysis.
WordNet

Poison gland

  • (Biol.), a gland, in animals or plants, which secretes an acrid or venomous matter, that is conveyed along an organ capable of inflicting a wound.
Webster 1913

posterior pituitary gland

  • noun the posterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature
    neurohypophysis; posterior pituitary; pars nervosa.
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preen gland

  • noun oil-secreting gland situated at the base of the tail in most birds
    preen gland.
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prostate gland

  • noun a firm partly muscular chestnut sized gland in males at the neck of the urethra; produces a viscid secretion that is the fluid part of semen
    prostate.
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Renal capsulesglands

  • the suprarenal capsules. See under Capsule.
Webster 1913

salivary gland

  • noun any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestion
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sebaceous gland

  • noun a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle) for lubricating hair and skin
    sebaceous gland; glandulae sebaceae; sebaceous follicle.
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Sebaceous glands

  • noun a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle) for lubricating hair and skin
    sebaceous gland; glandulae sebaceae; sebaceous follicle.
WordNet
  • (Anat.), small subcutaneous glands, usually connected with hair follicles. They secrete an oily semifluid matter, composed in great part of fat, which softens and lubricates the hair and skin.
Webster 1913

sex gland

  • noun a gland in which gametes (sex cells) are produced
    gonad.
WordNet

Shell gland

  • . (Zoöl.) (a) A glandular organ in which the rudimentary shell is formed in embryonic mollusks . (b) A glandular organ which secretes the eggshells of various worms, crustacea, mollusks, etc.
Webster 1913

Silk gland

  • noun silk-producing gland of insects (especially of a silkworm) or spiders
    serictery; sericterium.
WordNet
  • (Zoöl.), a gland which secretes the material of silk, as in spider or a silkworm; a sericterium.
Webster 1913

Spinning gland

  • (Zoöl.), one of the glands which form the material for spinning the silk of silkworms and other larvæ.
Webster 1913

sublingual gland

  • noun a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue
    sublingual gland.
WordNet

sublingual salivary gland

  • noun a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue
    sublingual gland.
WordNet

submandibular gland

  • noun a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    submandibular salivary gland; submaxillary gland; mandibular gland; submandibular gland.
WordNet

submandibular salivary gland

  • noun a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    submandibular salivary gland; submaxillary gland; mandibular gland; submandibular gland.
WordNet

submaxillary gland

  • noun a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    submandibular salivary gland; submaxillary gland; mandibular gland; submandibular gland.
WordNet

submaxillary salivary gland

  • noun a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
    submandibular salivary gland; submaxillary gland; mandibular gland; submandibular gland.
WordNet

sudoriferous gland

  • noun any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration
    sudoriferous gland; sweat gland.
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Sudoriferous glands

  • noun any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration
    sudoriferous gland; sweat gland.
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  • (Anat.), small convoluted tubular glands which are situated in the subcutaneous tissues and discharge by minute orifices in the surface of the skin; the sweat glands.
Webster 1913

suprarenal gland

  • noun either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney
    adrenal gland; adrenal.
WordNet

sweat gland

  • noun any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration
    sudoriferous gland; sweat gland.
WordNet

Sweat glands

  • noun any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration
    sudoriferous gland; sweat gland.
WordNet
  • (Anat.), sudoriferous glands. See under Sudoriferous.
Webster 1913

tarsal gland

  • noun a long sebaceous gland that lubricates the eyelids
    Meibomian gland.
    • bacterial infection of a Meibomian gland produces a stye
WordNet

tear gland

  • noun any of the glands in the eyes that secrete tears
    lacrimal gland; lachrymal gland.
WordNet

thymus gland

  • noun a ductless glandular organ at the base of the neck that produces lymphocytes and aids in producing immunity; atrophies with age
    thymus.
WordNet

Thymus gland, ∨ Thymus body

  • a ductless gland in the throat, or in the neighboring region, of nearly all vertebrates. In man and other mammals it is the throat, or neck, sweetbread, which lies in the upper part of the thorax and lower part of the throat. It is largest in fetal and early life, and disappears or becomes rudimentary in the adult.
Webster 1913

Thyroid body, ∨ Thyroid gland

  • (Anat.), a glandlike but ductless body, or pair of bodies, of unknown function, in the floor of the mouth or the region of the larynx. In man and most mammals it is a highly vascular organ, partly surrounding the base of the larynx and the upper part of the trachea. produces thyroxine.
Webster 1913

thyroid gland

  • noun located near the base of the neck
    thyroid.
WordNet

Uropygial gland

  • noun oil-secreting gland situated at the base of the tail in most birds
    preen gland.
WordNet
  • a peculiar sebaceous gland at the base of the tail feathers in most birds. It secretes an oily fluid which is spread over the feathers by preening.
Webster 1913

vestibular gland

  • noun a gland that opens into the vestibule of the vagina; secretions lubricate the vagina during coitus
WordNet

Yolk gland

  • (Zoöl.), a special organ which secretes the yolk of the eggs in many turbellarians, and in some other invertebrates. See Illust. of Hermaphrodite in Appendix.
Webster 1913