engine : Idioms & Phrases

Index


air engine

Air" engine`
Definitions
  1. An engine driven by heated or by compressed air. Knight.
Webster 1913

aircraft engine

  • noun the engine that powers and aircraft
WordNet

Ammoniacal engine

  • an engine in which the vapor of ammonia is used as the motive force.
Webster 1913

Atmospheric engine

  • a steam engine whose piston descends by the pressure of the atmosphere, when the steam which raised it is condensed within the cylinder. Tomlinson.
Webster 1913

automobile engine

  • noun the engine that propels an automobile
WordNet

auxiliary engine

  • noun (nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass)
    auxiliary engine.
WordNet

Back-acting, ∨ Back-action, steam engine

  • a steam engine in which the motion is transmitted backward from the crosshead to a crank which is between the crosshead and the cylinder, or beyond the cylinder.
Webster 1913

Ballast engine

  • a steam engine used in excavating and for digging and raising stones and gravel for ballast.
Webster 1913

Beam engine

  • a steam engine having a working beam to transmit power, in distinction from one which has its piston rod attached directly to the crank of the wheel shaft.
Webster 1913

Caloric engine

  • a kind of engine operated air.
Webster 1913

Carding engine, Carding machine

  • a machine for carding cotton, wool, or other fiber, by subjecting it to the action of cylinders, or drum covered with wire-toothed cards, revoling nearly in contact with each other, at different rates of speed, or in opposite directions, The staple issues in soft sheets, or in slender rolls called sivers.
Webster 1913

Compessed air engine

  • an engine operated by the elastic force of compressed air.
Webster 1913

Compound engine

  • (Mech.), a form of steam engine in which the steam that has been used in a high-pressure cylinder is made to do further service in a larger low-pressure cylinder, sometimes in several larger cylinders, successively.
Webster 1913

Condensing engine

  • a steam engine in which the steam is condensed after having exerted its force on the piston.
Webster 1913

Cornish engine

  • a single-acting pumping engine, used in mines, in Cornwall and elsewhere, and for water works. A heavy pump rod or plunger, raised by the steam, forces up the water by its weight, in descending.
Webster 1913

Cycloidal engine

  • . See Geometric lathe.
Webster 1913

Cylinder engine

  • (Paper Making), a machine in which a cylinder takes up the pulp and delivers it in a continuous sheet to the dryers.
Webster 1913

diesel engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil
    diesel motor; diesel.
WordNet

Direct-acting steam engine

  • one in which motion is transmitted to the crank without the intervention of a beam or lever; also called direct-action steam engine.
Webster 1913

Disk engine

  • a form of rotary steam engine.
Webster 1913

Dividing engine

  • a machine for graduating circles (as for astronomical instruments) or bars (as for scales); also, for spacing off and cutting teeth in wheels.
Webster 1913

Donkey engine

  • noun a locomotive for switching rolling stock in a railroad yard
    donkey engine.
  • noun (nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass)
    auxiliary engine.
WordNet
  • a small auxiliary engine not used for propelling, but for pumping water into the boilers, raising heavy weights, and like purposes.
Webster 1913

Draft box, Draft engine, Draft horse, Draft net, Draft ox, Draft tube

  • . Same as Draught box, Draught engine, etc. See under Draught.
Webster 1913

Draught engine

  • (Mining), an engine used for pumping, raising heavy weights, and the like.
Webster 1913

Duplex pumping engine

  • a steam pump in which two steam cylinders are placed side by side, one operating the valves of the other.
Webster 1913

Efficiency of a heat engine

  • the ratio of the work done an engine, to the work due to the heat supplied to it.
Webster 1913

Electro-magnetic engine

  • an engine in which the motive force is electro-magnetism.
Webster 1913

engine block

  • noun a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine
    cylinder block; block.
    • the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked
WordNet

engine cooling system

  • noun equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine
    cooling system.
WordNet

Engine driver

  • noun the operator of a railway locomotive
    locomotive engineer; railroad engineer; engineer.
WordNet
  • one who manages an engine; specifically, the engineer of a locomotive.
Webster 1913

engine failure

  • noun engine does not run
WordNet

Engine lathe

  • . (Mach.) See under Lathe.
Webster 1913

engine room

  • noun a room (as on a ship) in which the engine is located
    engineering.
WordNet

Engine tool

  • a machine tool. J. Whitworth.
Webster 1913

Engine turning

  • (Fine Arts), a method of ornamentation by means of a rose engine.
Webster 1913

engine-sized

En"gine-sized` adjective
Definitions
  1. Sized by a machine, and not while in the pulp; -- said of paper. Knight.
Webster 1913

epitrochoidal engine

  • noun a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts
    epitrochoidal engine; Wankel engine.
WordNet

Ether engine

  • (Mach.), a condensing engine like a steam engine, but operated by the vapor of ether instead of by steam.
Webster 1913

external-combustion engine

  • noun a heat engine in which ignition occurs outside the chamber (cylinder or turbine) in which heat is converted to mechanical energy
WordNet

fanjet engine

  • noun a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust
    fanjet engine; fanjet; turbofan engine; turbojet; turbofan; fan-jet.
WordNet

Fire engine

  • noun any of various large trucks that carry firemen and equipment to the site of a fire
    fire truck.
WordNet
  • a portable forcing pump, usually on wheels, for throwing water to extinguish fire.
Webster 1913

Flame engine

  • an early name for the gas engine.
Webster 1913

Forcing engine

  • a fire engine.
Webster 1913

four-stroke engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke
    four-stroke engine.
WordNet

four-stroke internal-combustion engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke
    four-stroke engine.
WordNet

Garden engine

  • a wheelbarrow tank and pump for watering gardens.
Webster 1913

Gas engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor
WordNet
  • an engine in which the motion of the piston is produced by the combustion or sudden production or expansion of gas; especially, an engine in which an explosive mixture of gas and air is forced into the working cylinder and ignited there by a gas flame or an electric spark. = internal combustion engine
Webster 1913

gasoline engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines
    gasoline engine.
WordNet

Goods engine

  • a freight locomotive. Eng.
Webster 1913

Graduating engine

  • a dividing engine. See Dividing engine, under Dividing.
Webster 1913

Grasshopper engine

  • a steam engine having a working beam with its fulcrum at one end, the steam cylinder at the other end, and the connecting rod at an intermediate point.
Webster 1913

Heat engine

  • noun any engine that makes use of heat to do work
WordNet
  • any apparatus by which a heated substance, as a heated fluid, is made to perform work by giving motion to mechanism, as a hot-air engine, or a steam engine.
Webster 1913

High-pressure engine

  • an engine in which steam at high pressure is used. It may be either a condensing or a noncondensing engine. Formerly the term was used only of the latter. See Steam engine.
Webster 1913

Hoisting engine

  • a steam engine for operating a hoist.
Webster 1913

Horizontal engine

  • one the piston of which works horizontally.
Webster 1913

internal-combustion engine

  • noun a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine
    ICE.
WordNet

ion engine

  • noun a type of reaction-propulsion engine to propel rockets in space; a stream of positive ions is accelerated to a high velocity by an electric field
WordNet

jet engine

  • noun a gas turbine produces a stream of hot gas that propels a jet plane by reaction propulsion
WordNet

Lapping engine, Lapping machine

  • (Textile Manuf.), A machine for forming fiber info a lap. See its Lap, 9.
Webster 1913

Locomotive engine

  • noun a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks
    engine; locomotive; railway locomotive.
WordNet
  • . Same as Locomotive, above.
Webster 1913

Low-pressure steam engine

  • a steam engine in which low steam is used; often applied to a condensing engine even when steam at high pressure is used. See Steam engine.
Webster 1913

Man engine

  • a mechanical lift for raising or lowering people through considerable distances; specifically (Mining), a contrivance by which miners ascend or descend in a shaft. It consists of a series of landings in the shaft and an equal number of shelves on a vertical rod which has an up and down motion equal to the distance between the successive landings. A man steps from a landing to a shelf and is lifted or lowered to the next landing, upon which he them steps, and so on, traveling by successive stages.
Webster 1913

Marine engine

  • (Mech.), a steam engine for propelling a vessel.
Webster 1913

Oil engine

  • a gas engine worked with the explosive vapor of petroleum.
Webster 1913

Oscillating engine

  • a steam engine whose cylinder oscillates on trunnions instead of being permanently fixed in a perpendicular or other direction.
Webster 1913

Overhead engine

  • a vertical steam engine in which the cylinder stands above the crank.
Webster 1913

petrol engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines
    gasoline engine.
WordNet

Pile driver, ∨ Pile engine

  • an apparatus for driving down piles, consisting usually of a high frame, with suitable appliances for raising to a height (by animal or steam power, the explosion of gunpowder, etc.) a heavy mass of iron, which falls upon the pile.
Webster 1913

Pilot engine

  • noun a locomotive that precedes a train to check the track
WordNet
  • a locomotive going in advance of a train to make sure that the way is clear.
Webster 1913

Pony engine

  • a small locomotive for switching cars from one track to another. U.S.
Webster 1913

Portable steam engine

  • a steam engine combined with, and attached to, a boiler which is mounted on wheels so as to admit of easy transportation; used for driving machinery in the field, as trashing machines, draining pumps, etc.
Webster 1913

Potcher engine

  • (Paper Making), a machine in which washed rags are stirred in a bleaching solution.
Webster 1913

Pumping engine

  • a steam engine and pump combined for raising water. See Steam engine.
Webster 1913

radial engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase
    radial engine.
WordNet

ramjet engine

  • noun a simple type of jet engine; must be launched at high speed
    flying drainpipe; ramjet; athodyd; atherodyde.
WordNet

reaction engine

  • noun a jet or rocket engine based on a form of aerodynamic propulsion in which the vehicle emits a high-speed stream
    reaction engine.
WordNet

reaction-propulsion engine

  • noun a jet or rocket engine based on a form of aerodynamic propulsion in which the vehicle emits a high-speed stream
    reaction engine.
WordNet

Reciprocating engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders
WordNet
  • a steam, air, or gas engine, etc., in which the piston moves back and forth; in distinction from a rotary engine, in which the piston travels continuously in one direction in a circular path.
Webster 1913

Reversing engine

  • a steam engine having a reversing gear by means of which it can be made to run in either direction at will.
Webster 1913

Ringing engine

  • a simple form of pile driver in which the monkey is lifted by men pulling on ropes.
Webster 1913

rocket engine

  • noun a jet engine containing its own propellant and driven by reaction propulsion
    rocket.
WordNet

Rose engine

  • a machine, or an appendage to a turning lathe, by which a surface or wood, metal, etc., is engraved with a variety of curved lines. Craig.
Webster 1913

Rotary engine

  • noun an internal-combustion engine in which power is transmitted directly to rotating components
  • noun an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase
    radial engine.
WordNet
  • steam engine in which the continuous rotation of the shaft is produced by the direct action of the steam upon rotating devices which serve as pistons, instead of being derived from a reciprocating motion, as in the ordinary engine; a steam turbine; called also rotatory engine.
Webster 1913

Rotative engine

  • a steam engine in which the reciprocating motion of the piston is transformed into a continuous rotary motion, as by means of a connecting rod, a working beam and crank, or an oscillating cylinder.
Webster 1913

Screw engine

  • a marine engine for driving a screw propeller.
Webster 1913

search engine

  • noun a computer program that retrieves documents or files or data from a database or from a computer network (especially from the internet)
WordNet

Self-contained steam engine

  • . (a) A steam engine having both bearings for the crank shaft attached to the frame of the engine . (b) A steam engine and boiler combined and fastened together; a portable steam engine.
Webster 1913

Semiportable steam engine

  • a steam engine combined with, and attached to, a steam boiler, but not mounted on wheels.
Webster 1913

Side-lever engine

  • a marine steam engine having a working beam of each side of the cylinder, near the bottom of the engine, communicating motion to a crank that is above them.
Webster 1913

Solar engine

  • an engine in which the energy of solar heat is used to produce motion, as in evaporating water for a steam engine, or expanding air for an air engine.
Webster 1913

Stationary engine

  • . (a) A steam engine thet is permanently placed, in distinction from a portable engine, locomotive, marine engine, etc. Specifically: (b) A factory engine, in distinction from a blowing, pumping, or other kind of engine which is also permanently placed.
Webster 1913

steam engine

  • noun external-combustion engine in which heat is used to raise steam which either turns a turbine or forces a piston to move up and down in a cylinder
WordNet
Steam" en"gine
Definitions
  1. An engine moved by steam. ✍ In its most common forms its essential parts are a piston, a cylinder, and a valve gear. The piston works in the cylinder, to which steam is admitted by the action of the valve gear, and communicates motion to the machinery to be actuated. Steam engines are thus classified: 1. According to the wat the steam is used or applied, as condencing, noncondencing, compound, double-acting, single-acting, triple-expansion, etc. 2. According to the motion of the piston, as reciprocating, rotary, etc. 3. According to the motion imparted by the engine, as rotative and nonrotative. 4. According to the arrangement of the engine, as stationary, portable, and semiportable engines, beam engine, oscillating engine, direct-acting and back-acting engines, etc. 5. According to their uses, as portable, marine, locomotive, pumping, blowing, winding, and stationary engines. Locomotive and portable engines are usually high-pressure, noncondencing, rotative, and direct-acting. Marine engines are high or low pressure, rotative, and generally condencing, double-acting, and compound. Paddle engines are generally beam, sidelever, oscillating, or direct-acting. Screw engines are generally direct-acting, back-acting, or oscillating. Stationary engines belong to various classes, but are generally rotative. A horizontal or inclined stationary steam engine is called a left-hand or a right-hand engine when the crank shaft and driving pulley are on the left-hand side, or the right-hand side, respectively, or the engine, to a person looking at them from the cylinder, and is said to run forward or backward when the crank traverses the upward half, or lower half, respectively, of its path, while the piston rod makes its stroke outward from the cylinder. A marine engine, or the engine of a locomotive, is said to run forward when its motion is such as would propel the vessel or the locomotive forward. Steam engines are further classified as double-cylinder, disk, semicylinder, trunk engines, etc. Machines, such as cranes, hammers, etc., of which the steam engine forms a part, are called steam cranes, steam hammers, etc. See Illustration in Appendix.
Webster 1913

Steam fire engine

  • a fire engine consisting of a steam boiler and engine, and pump which is driven by the engine, combined and mounted on wheels. It is usually drawn by horses, but is sometimes made self-propelling.
Webster 1913

Steeple engine

  • a vertical back-acting steam engine having the cylinder beneath the crosshead.
Webster 1913

switch engine

  • noun a locomotive for switching rolling stock in a railroad yard
    donkey engine.
WordNet

Switching engine

  • a locomotive for switching cars from one track to another, and making up trains; called also switch engine. U.S.
Webster 1913

Tandem engine

  • a compound steam engine having two or more steam cylinders in the same axis, close to one another.
Webster 1913

Tank engine

  • noun a locomotive that carries its own fuel and water; no tender is needed
    tank locomotive.
WordNet
  • a locomotive which carries the water and fuel it requires, thus dispensing with a tender.
Webster 1913

Throwing engine, Throwing mill, Throwing table, ∨ Throwing wheel

  • (Pottery), a machine on which earthenware is first rudely shaped by the hand of the potter from a mass of clay revolving rapidly on a disk or table carried by a vertical spindle; a potter's wheel.
Webster 1913

To reverse an enginea machine

  • to cause it to perform its revolutions or action in the opposite direction.
Webster 1913

Traction engine

  • noun steam-powered locomotive for drawing heavy loads along surfaces other than tracks
WordNet
  • a locomotive for drawing vehicles on highways or in the fields.
Webster 1913

Triple-expansion steam engine

  • a compound steam engine in which the same steam performs work in three cylinders successively.
Webster 1913

Trunk engine

  • a marine engine, the piston rod of which is a trunk. See Trunk, 10.
Webster 1913

turbofan engine

  • noun a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust
    fanjet engine; fanjet; turbofan engine; turbojet; turbofan; fan-jet.
WordNet

turbojet engine

  • noun a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust
    fanjet engine; fanjet; turbofan engine; turbojet; turbofan; fan-jet.
WordNet

Turning engine

  • an engine lathe.
Webster 1913

valve-in-head engine

  • noun internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head
WordNet

Vapor engine

  • an engine worked by the expansive force of a vapor, esp. a vapor other than steam.
Webster 1913

Vertical steam engine

  • a steam engine having the crank shaft vertically above or below a vertical cylinder.
Webster 1913

wankel engine

  • noun a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts
    epitrochoidal engine; Wankel engine.
WordNet

wankel rotary engine

  • noun a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts
    epitrochoidal engine; Wankel engine.
WordNet

water engine

Wa"ter en"gine
Definitions
  1. An engine to raise water; or an engine moved by water; also, an engine or machine for extinguishing fires; a fire engine.
Webster 1913

Winding engine

  • an engine employed in mining to draw up buckets from a deep pit; a hoisting engine.
Webster 1913