energy : Idioms & Phrases


Accumulation, Conservation, Correlation, ∧ Degradation of energy

  • etc. (Physics) See under Accumulation, Conservation, Correlation, etc.
Webster 1913

Accumulation of energy or power

  • the storing of energy by means of weights lifted or masses put in motion; electricity stored.
Webster 1913

activation energy

  • noun the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur
    activation energy.
    • catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction
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alternative energy

  • noun energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment
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atomic energy

  • noun the energy released by a nuclear reaction
    atomic energy.
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atomic energy commission

  • noun a former executive agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States
    AEC.
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binding energy

  • noun the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus; equals the mass defect
    binding energy.
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chemical energy

  • noun that part of the energy in a substance that can be released by a chemical reaction
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conservation of energy

  • noun the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes
    first law of thermodynamics; conservation of energy.
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Conservation of energy, ∨ Conservation of force

  • (Mech.), the principle that the total energy of any material system is a quantity which can neither be increased nor diminished by any action between the parts of the system, though it may be transformed into any of the forms of which energy is susceptible.
Webster 1913

Correlation of energy

  • the relation to one another of different forms of energy; usually having some reference to the principle of conservation of energy. See Conservation of energy, under Conservation.
Webster 1913

Degradation of energy, ∨ Dissipation of energy

  • (Physics), the transformation of energy into some form in which it is less available for doing work.
Webster 1913

department of energy

  • noun the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977
    Department of Energy; Energy; DOE.
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department of energy intelligence

  • noun an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community
    DOEI.
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Dissipation of energy

  • . Same as Degradation of energy, under Degradation.
Webster 1913

elastic energy

  • noun potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring)
    elastic energy.
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elastic potential energy

  • noun potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring)
    elastic energy.
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electrical energy

  • noun energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor
    electricity.
    • they built a car that runs on electricity
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energy department

  • noun the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977
    Department of Energy; Energy; DOE.
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energy level

  • noun a definite stable energy that a physical system can have; used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules
    energy level.
    • according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible
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energy of activation

  • noun the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur
    activation energy.
    • catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction
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energy secretary

  • noun the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Energy
    Energy Secretary.
    • the first Secretary of Energy was James R. Schlesinger who was appointed by Carter
  • noun the position of the head of the Department of Energy
    Energy Secretary.
    • the post of Energy Secretary was created in 1977
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energy state

  • noun a definite stable energy that a physical system can have; used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules
    energy level.
    • according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible
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energy unit

  • noun a unit of measurement for work
    work unit; heat unit.
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energy-absorbing

  • adjective (of a nuclear reaction) occurring with absorption of energy
    endoergic.
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energy-releasing

  • adjective (of a nuclear reaction) occurring with evolution or releasing of energy
    exoergic.
  • adjective satellite of or relating to catabolism
    destructive-metabolic.
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energy-storing

  • adjective satellite of or relating to anabolism
    constructive-metabolic.
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free energy

  • noun (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs
    energy.
    • energy can take a wide variety of forms
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geothermal energy

  • noun energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth
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heat energy

  • noun a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature
    heat.
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high energy physics

  • noun the branch of physics that studies subatomic particles and their interactions
    high energy physics; particle physics.
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high-energy

  • adjective of or relating to elementary particles having energies of hundreds of thousands of electron volts
  • adjective satellite providing a relatively large amount of energy upon undergoing a chemical reaction
  • adjective satellite vigorously energetic or forceful
    high-powered; high-power; high-octane; high-voltage.
    • a high-octane sales manager
    • a high-octane marketing plan
    • high-powered executives
    • a high-voltage theatrical entrepreneur
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high-energy physics

  • noun the branch of physics that studies subatomic particles and their interactions
    high energy physics; particle physics.
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international atomic energy agency

  • noun the United Nations agency concerned with atomic energy
    IAEA.
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Intrinsic energy of a body

  • (Physics), the work it can do in virtue of its actual condition, without any supply of energy from without.
Webster 1913

Kinetic energy

  • noun the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion
    K.E..
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  • . See Energy, n. 4.
Webster 1913

law of conservation of energy

  • noun the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes
    first law of thermodynamics; conservation of energy.
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libidinal energy

  • noun (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido
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luminous energy

  • noun the energy associated with visible light
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mass energy

  • noun (physics) the mass of a body regarded relativistically as energy
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mass-energy equivalence

  • noun (physics) the principle that a measured quantity of mass is equivalent (according to relativity theory) to a measured quantity of energy
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mechanical energy

  • noun energy in a mechanical form
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mental energy

  • noun an actuating force or factor
    mental energy.
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nuclear energy

  • noun the energy released by a nuclear reaction
    atomic energy.
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Potential energy

  • noun the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its position; stored energy
    P.E..
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  • . (Mech.) See the Note under Energy.
Webster 1913

psychic energy

  • noun an actuating force or factor
    mental energy.
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Radiant energy

  • noun energy that is transmitted in the form of (electromagnetic) radiation; energy that exists in the absence of matter
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  • (Physics), energy given out or transmitted by radiation, as in the case of light and radiant heat.
Webster 1913

rest energy

  • noun the energy equivalent to the mass of a particle at rest in an inertial frame of reference; equal to the rest mass times the square of the speed of light
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secretary of energy

  • noun the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Energy
    Energy Secretary.
    • the first Secretary of Energy was James R. Schlesinger who was appointed by Carter
  • noun the position of the head of the Department of Energy
    Energy Secretary.
    • the post of Energy Secretary was created in 1977
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separation energy

  • noun the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus; equals the mass defect
    binding energy.
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solar energy

  • noun energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy
    solar power.
    • the amount of energy falling on the earth is given by the solar constant, but very little use has been made of solar energy
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waste of energy

  • noun a useless effort
    waste of effort.
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wind energy facility

  • noun a power plant that uses wind turbines to generate electricity
    wind park; wind farm.
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