buddhism : Idioms & Phrases
hinayana buddhism
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noun an offensive name for the early conservative Theravada Buddhism; it died out in India but survived in Sri Lanka and was taken from there to other regions of southwestern Asia
Hinayana.
WordNet
mahayana buddhism
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noun one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing a common search for universal salvation especially through faith alone; the dominant religion of China and Tibet and Japan
Mahayana.
WordNet
theravada buddhism
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noun one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing personal salvation through your own efforts; a conservative form of Buddhism that adheres to Pali scriptures and the non-theistic ideal of self purification to nirvana; the dominant religion of Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and Myanmar (Burma) and Thailand and Laos and Cambodia
Theravada.
WordNet
tibetan buddhism
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noun a Buddhist doctrine that includes elements from India that are not Buddhist and elements of preexisting shamanism
Lamaism.
WordNet
zen buddhism
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noun school of Mahayana Buddhism asserting that enlightenment can come through meditation and intuition rather than faith; China and Japan
Zen.
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noun a Buddhist doctrine that enlightenment can be attained through direct intuitive insight
Zen.