obligation Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. noun the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"- John D.Rockefeller Jr
    duty; responsibility.
    • we must instill a sense of duty in our children
    • every right implies a responsibility
  2. noun the state of being obligated to do or pay something
    • he is under an obligation to finish the job
  3. noun a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
    indebtedness.
  4. noun a written promise to repay a debt
    debt instrument; certificate of indebtedness.
  5. noun a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply

WordNet

Ob"li*ga"tion noun
Etymology
F. obligation. L. obligatio. See Oblige.
Definitions
  1. The act of obligating.
  2. That which obligates or constrains; the binding power of a promise, contract, oath, or vow, or of law; that which constitutes legal or moral duty.
    A tender conscience is a stronger obligation than a proson. Fuller.
  3. Any act by which a person becomes bound to do something to or for anouther, or to forbear something; external duties imposed by law, promise, or contract, by the relations of society, or by courtesy, kindness, etc.
    Every man has obligations which belong to his station. Duties extend beyond obligation, and direct the affections, desires, and intentions, as well as the actions. Whewell.
  4. The state of being obligated or bound; the state of being indebted for an act of favor or kindness; as, to place others under obligations to one.
  5. (Law) A bond with a condition annexed, and a penalty for nonfulfillment. In a larger sense, it is an acknowledgment of a duty to pay a certain sum or do a certain things.

Webster 1913