empirical Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. adjective derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
    empiric.
    • an empirical basis for an ethical theory
    • empirical laws
    • empirical data
    • an empirical treatment of a disease about which little is known
  2. adjective relying on medical quackery
    empiric.
    • empiric treatment

WordNet

Em*pir"ic noun
Etymology
L. empiricus an empiric, Gr. experienced, equiv. to in + a trial, experiment; akin to ford, way, and E. fare: cf. F. empirique. See In, and Fare.
Definitions
  1. One who follows an empirical method; one who relies upon practical experience.
  2. One who confines himself to applying the results of mere experience or his own observation; especially, in medicine, one who deviates from the rules of science and regular practice; an ignorant and unlicensed pretender; a quack; a charlatan.
    Among the Greek physicians, those who founded their practice on experience called themselves empirics. Krauth-Fleming.
    Swallow down opinions as silly people do empirics' pills. Locke.
Em*pir"ic, Em*pir"ic*al adjective (Also<
  • Empiric
  • Empirical
)
Definitions
  1. Pertaining to, or founded upon, experiment or experience; depending upon the observation of phenomena; versed in experiments.
    In philosophical language, the term empirical means simply what belongs to or is the product of experience or observation. Sir W. Hamilton.
    The village carpenter . . . lays out his work by empirical rules learnt in his apprenticeship. H. Spencer.
  2. Depending upon experience or observation alone, without due regard to science and theory; -- said especially of medical practice, remedies, etc.; wanting in science and deep insight; as, empiric skill, remedies. Syn. -- See Transcendental.

Webster 1913