diameter Meaning, Definition & Usage
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       noun the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference
       
       
 diam.
 
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       noun a straight line connecting the center of a circle with two points on its perimeter (or the center of a sphere with two points on its surface)
        
      
 
WordNet
Di*am"e*ter noun
Etymology
F.Definitions
-  (Geom.) (a) Any right line passing through the center of a figure or body, as a circle, conic section, sphere, cube, etc., and terminated by the opposite boundaries; a straight line which bisects a system of parallel chords drawn in a curve. (b) A diametral plane. 
-  The length of a straight line through the center of an object from side to side; width; thickness; as, the .diameter of a tree or rock✍ In an elongated object the diameter is usually taken at right angles to the longer axis. 
-  (Arch.) The distance through the lower part of the shaft of a column, used as a standard measure for all parts of the order. See Module .