columella Meaning, Definition & Usage
-
noun a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal
WordNet
Col`u*mel"la noun
Etymology
L., dim. ofDefinitions
-
(Bot.) (a) An axis to which a carpel of a compound pistil may be attached, as in the case of the geranium; or which is left when a pod opens. (b) A columnlike axis in the capsule of mosses. -
(Anat.) A term applied to various columnlike parts; as, the columnella , or epipterygoid bone, in the skull of many lizards; thecolumella of the ear, the bony or cartilaginous rod connecting the tympanic membrane with the internal ear. -
(Zoöl.) (a) The upright pillar in the axis of most univalve shells. (b) The central pillar or axis of the calicles of certain corals.