alum Meaning, Definition & Usage

  1. noun a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum
    ammonia alum; ammonium alum.
  2. noun a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum
    potash alum; potassium alum.
  3. noun a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)
    alumna; grad; alumnus; graduate.
  4. noun a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things)

WordNet


Al"um noun
Etymology
OE. alum, alom, OF. alum, F. alun, fr. L. alumen alum.
Definitions
  1. (Chem.) A double sulphate formed of aluminium and some other element (esp. an alkali metal) or of aluminium. It has twenty-four molecules of water of crystallization. ✍ Common alum is the double sulphate of aluminium and potassium. It is white, transparent, very astringent, and crystallizes easily in octahedrons. The term is extended so as to include other double sulphates similar to alum in formula.
Al"um transitive verb
Definitions
  1. To steep in, or otherwise impregnate with, a solution of alum; to treat with alum. Ure.

Webster 1913