allotropism Meaning, Definition & Usage
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noun the phenomenon of an element existing in two or more physical forms
allotropy.
WordNet
Al*lot"ro*pism, Al*lot"ro*py noun
(Also<
- Allotropism
- Allotropy
)
Etymology
Gr. other + direction, way, to turn: cf. F.Definitions
(Chem.) The property of existing in two or more conditions which are distinct in their physical or chemical relations. ✍ Thus, carbon occurs crystallized in octahedrons and other related forms, in a state of extreme hardness, in the diamond; it occurs in hexagonal forms, and of little hardness, in black lead; and again occurs in a third form, with entire softness, in lampblack and charcoal. In some cases, one of these is peculiarly an active state, and the other a passive one. Thus, ozone is an active state of oxygen, and is distinct from ordinary oxygen, which is the element in its passive state.